יום חמישי

Who Knows 37



Text http://bit.ly/jmUlEz Hevel, Moshe Rabenu, Yitzchok, Yosef, Rivka, Mishna Tora given in 37 days, Shimon 37.000, Hosiatin

Rav Shlomo Eliezer Alfandri, the Maharsha Alfandri (1820-1930). Born in Istanbul, Rav Shlomo Eliezer served as the chief rabbi in Istanbul, Damascus, and subsequently in Tzefas for 20 years. He passed away at age 110 in Yerushalayim. Many of his halachic responses are included in his book, Saba Kadisha.

Rav Mordechai Shraga Feivish Friedman of Husiatin (1835-1894). The sixth and youngest son of Rav Yisrael of Ruzhin, he married in 1850 (just four months before the petira of his father) and established a Chasidic court in Husyatin in 1861. As a result, the city became one of the most important Chasidic centers in Galicia, Jews comprising 4197 of the town’s 6060 residents in 1890. Sadly, the golden age did not last for long. Husyatin was heavily damaged during World War I, then destroyed during World War II.

Today in History - 22 Iyar
· Jews of Sicily were forbidden to display any funeral decorations in public, 1393.

· Antonio Robles, a successful Marrano merchant in England, had his goods confiscated at the outbreak of the war with Spain, 1656. Robles contended that he was a Portuguese “of the Hebrew nation” and not Spanish - and therefore his property should be returned to him. In this landmark case the Council decided in his favor, strengthening the position of the community and opening the door for allowing Jews to live in England as Jews.

· All Hebrew books found in the Papal States were confiscated, 1731.

· A revolt of the Arabs of Eretz Yisrael against Muhammad Ali, the governor of Egypt, who took the land from the Turks in 1834, and imposed mandatory military duty on all Muslim inhabitants of the land. On On 22 Iyar, (May 31), the rebels occupied and took control of Yerushalayim. On 28 Iyar (June 3), Ibrahim Pasha, the general of Muhammad Ali, came to Yerushalayim with a large force with him, and the rebels fled.

· Romanian government granted citizenship to all native-born Jews, 1919.

· The Jewish autonomous region in Birobidzhan was founded by Russia, 1934.

· Nazi deportation of Jews from greater Hungary to the extermination camps began, 1944.

Akeidas Yitzchok 37

Avsholom 37th year

The  Sefer Devorim was written in 37 days



37 isurimRambam, 

From Sinay till Kadesh 37=3
Korach (30=7+37 days)


Man 37 day after Moshe's petirah

King Hurdus 37 years


 
Nazir 37


The Urim VeTumim

Mishkan Shilo

Ir Tziyon 37
Knife on table קין הבל


Retzuos tefilin Kayin or Hevel

Mohel shoresh Hevel
 
Heart on Upper half of ribcage

יום שלישי

who knows 36

Omer HOME
Sefiras Haomer 36

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Text http://bit.ly/jDJcsq Tzadikim, death penalty, Koreth, Suka 45b, eicha, Midrash, Lulav, masechta, griz, Fol mitzry, Kethem, Kina, baba bathra 16b, Abraham 36 kings, Yishmael does Teshuva, Esau 36 years of hate, Pades Yosef, Bosor Becholov, Or Ganuz 36 shaoth, meorey haesh, Rochel was 36, 36.000 parsa malachim, Rav Avrohom hamalach, Arizal, 36 days moshe trabenu gives mussa, Ama 36 cubic tefachim, 648 mikva.
^^^
 

The number of inches in a yard.
 

36000
 
 36 pamonim 36 rimonim

עדשים


  פול
 Bed Bugs

Chanukah 36 candles


36 gemarah

Lechem Hapanim

Arizal
36
Machpela

Today’s Yahrtzeits & History - 21 Iyar

t
yahrtzeit-candles 
Rav Yitzchak Eizik Segal, author of Raza Meihemna (1783).

-Rav Yaakov Yosef Hakohen Rabinowitz (1873-1902). The son of the Chessed L’Avraham of Radomsk, who in turn was the son of the Tiferes Shlomo. During his abbreviated life, he served as Rav of two towns, Breznitza and Klobitz. His older brother was the Keneses Yechezkel.

Today in History - 21 Iyar

· A pogrom broke out in Minsk, Russia, 1905.

· Karl Frank, Nazi protector of Bohemia-Moravia, executed, 1946.

· Kfar Chabad, located about 5 miles south of Tel Aviv, was founded by the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rav Yosef Yitzchak, 1949.

Who Knows 35

Omer Home
Sefiras Haomer we are 15 to shovuoth

       

                       
   
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    120 keneseth hagedola



יום שני

who knows 34


Omer Home
Sefira 34 text
34 is the ninth distinct semiprime and has four divisors including unity and itself. Its neighbors, 33 and 35 also are distinct semiprimes having four divisors each, and 34 is the smallest number to be surrounded by numbers with the same number of divisors as it has. It is also in the first cluster of three distinct semiprime, being within; 33,34,35, the next such cluster of semiprimes is; 85,86,87.
It is the ninth Fibonacci number and a companion Pell number. Since it is an odd-indexed Fibonacci number, 34 is a Markov number, appearing in solutions with other Fibonacci numbers, such as (1, 13, 34), (1, 34, 89), etc.
This number is the magic constant of a 4 by 4 normal magic square
MagicSquare-AlbrechtDürer.png
Thirty-four is a heptagonal number.
It has the aliquot sum, 20, in the following descending sequence 34,20,22,14,10,8,7,1. and it is the 6th composite member of the 7-aliquot tree.
There is no answer to the equation φ(x) = 34, making 34 a nontotient. Nor is there an answer to the equation x - φ(x) = 34, making 34 a noncototient.



Today’s Yahrtzeits & History - 19 Iyar

Rav Meir ben Baruch, the Maharam MiRottenberg, teacher of the Rosh, (1215-1293). In 1286, Rudolf of Germany wanted to institute a new tax on the Jews of Germany. The Jews objected to this tax.
The Maharam decided to leave Germany, but on the 4th of Tamuz, he was kidnapped by the Bishop of Bazil and handed over to the Emperor, who held Rav Meir captive in the Tower of Enzisheim in Alsace. Rav Meir composed “Shaali S’-rufa B’esh,” which is included in the kinos of Tisha B’Av. He was niftar in the prison and wasn’t properly buried until 4 Adar in 1307.


-Rav Menachem Mendel of Rimanov (1755-1815). He was introduced to Chasidus at the age of 11 when he met the Maggid of Mezritch. He studied Torah and Chassidus under Reb Shmelke of Nikolsburg, together with two of his friends, the Chozeh of Lublinand the Maggid ofKoznitz.His main teacher, however, was of Reb Elimelech of Lyzensk. Among his disciples were such outstanding Chassidic leaders as Reb Naftali of Ropshitz and Rabbi Tzvi Elimelech of Dinov. His teachings are collected in Menachem Zion, Divrei Menachem, and Be’eros HaMayin.

-Rav Pinchas Twersky of P’shemishel (1943).

-Rav Yaakov Moshe Mordechai Soloveitchik of Lucerne (1915-1995). His father was Rav Yisrael Gershon Soloveitchik, son of Rav Chaim Soloveitchik of Brisk. Soon after his Bar Mitzvah, he traveled to Kamenitz to study under Rav Baruch Ber Leibowitz. He fled Poland to evade the draft, along with Rav Ahron Leib Shteinman, and the two stayed in Switzerland until the end of World War II. After the war, they traveled to Eretz Yisrael and studied at the Lomza Yeshiva in Petach Tikva, where he shared a room with Rav Chaim Kanievsky. He moved to Lugano and then Lucerne to head a Yeshiva and married Rivka Ruchama, daughter of Rav Shmuel Zanvil Neuman.

-Rav Ezra Attia of Syria, Rosh Yeshiva of Porat Yosef, Yerushalayim from 1925 to 1970 (1885-1970). He was born in Aleppo, Syria in 1887, and was named after the prophet Ezra because his mother Leah had had several miscarriages before his birth and gave birth to him after praying at Ezra’s grave in Tedef, Syria. Rav Attia began his studies in Aleppo under Rav Yehuda Aslan Attia (possibly a distant relative), but he soon moved with his family moved to Yerushalayim. After his father died when Rav Attiah was 20, three leading Sephardic sages took upon themselves to support him so he could continue his studies. In 1907, Rav Attia began studying in the new Yeshivat Ohel Moed (which later became Porat Yosef) under Rav Raphael Shlomo Laniado and Rav Yosef Yedid. His studies were interrupted by World War I, and he fled to Egypt to avoid being drafted into the Ottoman Army. While there, he established Yeshivat Keter Torah in Cairo, which continued to exist until 1948. Returning to Eretz Yisrael, Rav Attia was appointed to head Yeshivat Porat Yosef and also to serve on the Sephardic Bet Din. He continued to head Porat Yosef until his death, and among his students were Rav Ovadiah Yosef, Rav Ben Zion Abba Shaul, and leading rabbis of the Syrian communities in the United States and Panama.

-Rav Moshe Kopshitz (1941-2004), great-grandson of Rav Yosef Chaim Sonnenfeld. Rosh yeshiva of Kol Yaakov and Rav of yerushalayim’s Romema neighborhood.

Today in History - 19 Iyar

· Right of citizenship was denied to Jews of the canton of Aargau, Switzerland, 1809. Emancipation was delayed until 1879.

· Joseph Goebbels, Nazi minister of propaganda, committed suicide after ordering the murder of his own six children while serving as Chancellor of Germany for one day following the death of Hitler, 1945

· The Soviet Union announced the fall of Berlin, and the Allies announced the surrender of Nazi troops in Italy and parts of Austria.

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